Select your location for location specific information:
Do you have a professional qualification as a patent attorney from the EU, the EEA or Switzerland? In order to work permanently in the profession in Germany, you need to be admitted as a patent attorney. To do this, you must have your professional qualification recognized.
Working as a patent attorney is regulated in Germany. In order to be allowed to work in the profession on a permanent basis without any restrictions, you need to be admitted as a patent attorney. To be admitted, you must meet the qualifications stipulated in the Patent Attorney Regulations.
You can also obtain admission in Germany with a foreign professional qualification as a patent attorney. To do so, you must submit an application to the German Patent and Trade Mark Office for a "determination of equivalence".
You can apply for the procedure at the German Patent and Trade Mark Office if you have acquired your professional qualification in a country of the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA) or Switzerland. You must also be authorized to work as a patent attorney in this country.
If you obtained your professional qualification in another country (third country), it must have been recognized in a country of the EU, the EEA or Switzerland.
If the German Patent and Trade Mark Office has recognized your professional qualification, you can apply for admission as a patent attorney. This is a different procedure.
You can also apply for a determination of equivalence from abroad.
The German Patent and Trade Mark Office will tell you which documents you need to submit in the original or as a certified copy.
You must submit your curriculum vitae and the declaration of previous applications in German. The German Patent and Trade Mark Office will inform you whether the other documents need to be translated.
Filing an application
You submit an informal application to the German Patent and Trade Mark Office to establish the equivalence of your professional qualification. You must also submit all the necessary documents.
Equivalence assessment
The German Patent and Trade Mark Office then compares your professional qualification with the German professional qualification and checks the equivalence. If your professional qualification is immediately recognized as equivalent, you will receive a notice of equivalence. You can use this decision to apply for admission as a patent attorney. This is a different procedure.
Aptitude test
If your professional training differs significantly from the German training, you will receive a notification of the differences. You will then have the opportunity to take an aptitude test. The aptitude test can be used to determine the equivalence of your professional qualification.
The aptitude test must take place within 6 months of the decision on your application. If you successfully pass the aptitude test, you will receive a certificate of equivalence.
You can use the notice of equivalence to apply for admission to the patent attorney profession. This is a different procedure.
If you do not pass the aptitude test, you can repeat it.
The application for determination of equivalence is free of charge.
If you have to take an aptitude test, you will incur costs of EUR 650. Additional costs may also be incurred (e.g. for translations and certification of your documents). These costs vary from case to case.
Fee: 650 EUR
There is no deadline.
Sometimes documents are still missing from the procedure. The responsible office will then inform you by when you must submit the documents. This may prolong the procedure.
Partial access to the profession
Your professional qualification is not equivalent and the differences are too great? Then you may be able to work in the profession with partial access to the profession. You can apply for partial access to the profession at the German Patent and Trade Mark Office.
The following applies with partial access to the profession:
You must meet the following requirements for partial access:
Establishment of European patent attorneys in Germany
You can also work to a limited extent as a patent attorney without being admitted to the patent bar.
Are you established as a patent attorney in another EU or EEA member state or in Switzerland? Then you can be admitted to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys in Germany. The profession must be regulated in that country.
You may then work in the field of foreign and international industrial property protection under the professional title of your country of origin.
You apply for admission to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys in a different procedure. The Chamber of Patent Attorneys will inform you.
Freedom to provide services
Do you only want to offer services as a patent attorney in Germany occasionally and for a short time? Then you do not need recognition. You must fulfill these requirements:
Procedure for ethnic German repatriates
As a late repatriate, you can go through the recognition procedure either according to the law mentioned here or according to the Federal Expellees Act. You can decide for yourself. The German Patent and Trade Mark Office will advise you on which procedure is right for you.
You can take legal action against the decision of the German Patent and Trade Mark Office within a certain period of time (for example, by filing an opposition). The decision will then be reviewed. Details can be found in the information on legal remedies at the end of your decision. You should first speak to the responsible office before taking legal action against the decision.