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Cooperation that is beneficial overall for effective competition on the relevant market is permitted. Each entrepreneur bears the risk of making the correct legal assessment as to whether a cooperation violates antitrust law or not.
In practice, cooperations in production, marketing, purchasing, research and development as well as agreements on standards and for the purpose of environmental protection are significant.
For small and medium-sized companies, cooperation in the form of an SME cooperation pursuant to Section 3 ARC is also an option.
Competent authorities:
Insofar as the restrictive effect on competition of the conduct to be assessed in Germany does not extend beyond the state of Bavaria: Bavarian State Ministry of Economic Affairs, Regional Development and Energy.
Companies that have the ability to disrupt competitive processes due to their market position are subject to abuse control. Special market power must be determined on a case-by-case basis.
If you have indications of possible infringements of cartel law you can send them to the Bundeskartellamt as a submission or complaint.
Agreements between companies, decisions by associations of companies and concerted practices that have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition are prohibited.